Article
Article name The Discourse of Power in the Plane of Political Socialization: a Content Analysis of the Rhetoric of the President of the Russian Federation and Parliamentary Parties
Authors Yushkov I.P. Postgraduate Student, General History, Political Science and Regional Studies department, ilya.yushkov.97@mail.ru
Bakhlova O.V. Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, General History, Political Science and Regional Studies department, olga.bahlova@mail.ru
Bibliographic description Yushkov I. P., Bakhlova O. V. The discourse of power in the plane of political socialization: a content analysis of the rhetoric of the President of the Russian Federation and parliamentary parties // Transbaikal State University Journal. 2025. Vol. 31, no. 4. P. 105–113. DOI: 10.21209/2227-9245-2025-31-4-105-113
Category Politology
DOI 323.2:329.8
DOI 10.21209/2227-9245-2025-31-4-105-113
Article type Original article
Annotation The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that the civic identity formation in young people retains the status of a strategic priority of Russian state policy, while the discursive practices of power after 2022 began to have a more pronounced mobilization character. The object of the research is the public political discourse of the Russian Federation in the period 2020–2025, represented by the messages of the President of the Russian Federation to the Federal Assembly and the program and public texts of parliamentary parties. The purpose of the work is to identify the value-ideological accents of official rhetoric and to determine their role in the processes of political socialization. To achieve this goal, the following tasks are solved: to review theoretical approaches to the study of political socialization and the discourse of power; to conduct a content analysis of the texts of presidential messages and program documents of parliamentary parties; to give a comparative interpretation of the thematic dominants dynamics and the consistency degree of value orientations. The methodology is based on qualitative discourse analysis and elements of quantitative content analysis. The empirical base consists of the texts of the messages of the President of the Russian Federation for 2020–2024, his speeches at key political forums, as well as the programs of parliamentary parties. The units of analysis were semantic categories: “patriotism”, “citizenship”, “traditional values”, “sovereignty”, “historical memory”, “social justice” and “unity”. The study revealed a stable framework of values that forms an integrative agenda. It has been established that in 2020–2021, the discourse was dominated by a socio-humanistic tone, whereas after 2022 there was a noticeable ideologization and increased mobilization appeals focused on the protection of spiritual and moral guidelines and national sovereignty. The comparative analysis demonstrates the existence of a value consensus between the rhetoric of state power and the programmatic attitudes of parliamentary parties, while maintaining some variability in the emphasis. It is concluded that the official discourse performs a system-forming function in the process of political socialization, constructing the framework of civil norms and behavioral models. The long-term effectiveness of this configuration depends on a balanced combination of value consolidation with the development of dialogical forms of civic participation.
Key words political socialization, patriotism, citizenship, discourse of power, consolidation of society, historical memory, identity, sovereignty, parliamentary parties, traditional values
Article information
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Full articleThe Discourse of Power in the Plane of Political Socialization: a Content Analysis of the Rhetoric of the President of the Russian Federation and Parliamentary Parties