Article
Article name Formation of Iron Metallurgy of the Baikal Region on the Basis of Innovative Solutions
Authors
Bibliographic description Rogov V. Yu. Formation of iron metallurgy of the Baikal region on the basis of innovative solutions // Transbaikal State University Journal. 2023. Vol. 29, no. 2. P. 164-175. DOI: 10.2109/2227-9245-2023-29-2- 164-175.
Category Politology
DOI 332.14
DOI 10.2109/2227-9245-2023-29-2-164-175
Article type Original article
Annotation The development of the Baikal region as an economic system involves the formation of a machine-building complex with developed cooperation. The purpose of the study is to determine the stages of evolution and territorial structure of the metallurgical complex of the Baikal region. The objectives of the study are to determine the modern directions of development of non–domed technologies in relation to the resource and transport – spatial features of the Baikal region; to identify priority areas (projects) for the creation of metallurgical industries, taking into account the prospects for the construction of railway tracks to the deposits; determination of basic approaches to changing the institutional and economic mechanisms for the development of iron ore resources and the formation of a regional metallurgical complex. Taking into account the remoteness of the region from metallurgical bases and the dispersal of industrial centers, it is necessary to create our own metallurgical base from several enterprises based on the resources of large and unique deposits of iron ore and coal. The most effective from an economic and environmental point of view are blast-furnace technologies for producing pig iron, without the use of expensive coke. In the city of Petrovsk-Zabaikalsky, it is advisable to recreate the production of steel using the resources of magnetite concentrate obtained at the Bystrinsky mining and processing plant, magnetite ores from Eastern Buryatia and coal from the Zashulanskoye deposit. Based on the resources of the Berezovsky deposit of siderites and coals of the South Argun coal-bearing region, it is necessary to organize metallurgical production near the deposit. In the Irkutsk region, near the city of Bratsk, on brown coal of the Abanskoye deposit of the Kansk-Achinsk basin, imported magnetite ore of the Chara group of deposits and/or the largest in Siberia Chineyskoye titanium magnetite deposit, it is possible to create a powerful metallurgical complex, including the production of ferroalloys and steel-rolling production; in the area of the city of Ust-Ilimsk – on the basis of the resources of magnetites of the Angara-Kat group and coals of the Zheronsky deposit; in the Tulunsky region – on the basis of a large Ishideysky coal deposit and the Beloziminsky occurrence of magnetites alloyed with niobium and tantalum.
Key words Baikal region, economicsystem, intraregionalintegration, ferrous metallurgy,innovative technologies,strawless iron production,placement of enterprises,coal-bearing area, economicefficiency, ecology
Article information
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