Article |
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Article name |
Global industrial Renaissance and new industrial policy of Russia: economic and political dimensions |
Authors |
Dobrynina M.I. doctor of social sciences, professor, mid16@mail.ru |
Bibliographic description |
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Category |
Economics |
DOI |
321 |
DOI |
10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-1-114-122 |
Article type |
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Annotation |
The author of this article analyzes the main factors that determine the new trends in economic policy in Europe and the United States: industrial Renaissance, return of mining and manufacturing industries in developed countries, increase in the political and economic importance of engineering education. It is noted that with the dominance of economic goals and ideas, political factors also play a significant role in the ideology of reindustrialization. For the United States, such a factor is the idea of maintaining the status of a world superpower. For Russia, it is import substitution and political autonomy, focused not only and not so much on transforming the economic situation in Russia, but on solving the task of providing Russia with greater political autonomy due to the growth of national economic, primarily industrial potential.
In the article, the author analyzes statistics on the degree of import dependence of Russian industries in the important year 2014, indicating a high degree of import dependence of the Russian economy. These economic reasons, objectively and independently of political circumstances, pose a threat to the economic security of the Russian Federation. However, it was the need to overcome the negative negative consequences of Russia’s political isolation that became the factor that prompted the leadership of the Russian Federation to revise the priorities of industrial policy, the most important of which was import substitution.
It is concluded that the new industrial and engineering education policies are primarily based on the need for political elites to build an innovative industry and restore and develop the industrial potential of our country based on new personnel and high technologies
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Key words |
new industrial policy; reindustrialization; economic crisis; extractive industry; manufacturing industry; gross domestic product; sanctions policy; import substitution; technology; engineering education |
Article information |
Dobrynina M. Global industrial Renaissance and new industrial policy of Russia: economic and political dimensions // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2020, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 141–22. DOI: 10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-1-114-122. |
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Full article | Global industrial Renaissance and new industrial policy of Russia: economic and political dimensions |