Article
Article name On the Question About Classification of Urbanized Zones on Level Of Anthropogenic Dust Emission to the Atmosphere
Authors Asadov .H. doctor of technical sciences, professor, asadzade@rambler.ru
Kerimov .. head of Research Coordination department,, Natiq1975@gmail.ru
Bibliographic description
Category Earth science
DOI 551.515
DOI 10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-1-6-13
Article type
Annotation The paper is devoted to anthropogenic dust emission from urbanized zones to the atmosphere. The object of the research is anthropogenic dust, occurring as a result of anthropogenic industrial activity. The subject of the research is modification of the known methodic for estimation of total anthropogenic dust emitted to atmosphere. The aim of the research is a solution of the task on achieving minimum of total anthropogenic dust emitted to atmosphere by determination of optimum values of demographic and economic parameters of the mentioned regions, using procedures of linear programming. Also the related aim is formulated as forming of the criterion for ground estimation of minimum night illumination of the atmosphere, taking into account the optimum interrelation of natural and anthropogenic components of total dust emitted to atmosphere. The method for optimization of major parameters of urbanized territories has made it possible to minimize the known total estimation of anthropogenic dust flow generated and emitted to the atmosphere. The suggested method allows the joint consideration of urbanized territories belonging to different classes by parameter of night time illumination registered by satellites. For this purposes the known division of urbanized territories into classes in line with the value of Joint Index of Night Illumination is used. The model task on achievement of the joint minimum of emitted to the atmosphere of anthropogenic dust by determination of such optimum parameters of the mentioned territories as density of population, gross domestic product, level of economic development of country using procedure of linear programming is suggested. It is determined that as a result of the mentioned parameters change till their optimum values transition of considered urbanized territories to another class due to the parameter of night time illumination is possible. The new integrated parameter for estimation of anthropogenic dust emitted to the atmosphere is suggested. The formula of optimum relation between anthropogenic and natural dust emitted to the atmosphere upon which the minimum of the mentioned estimation and minimum of the atmospheric illumination reaches the ground surface can be attained
Key words anthropogenic dust; natural dust; atmosphere; night illumination; linear programming; optimization; urbanized territory; calibration; aerosol; optical depth
Article information Asadov Н., Kerimov N. On the question about classification of urbanized zones on level of anthropogenic dust emission to the atmosphere // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2020, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 6–13. DOI: 10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-1-6-13.
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