| Article |
|---|
| Article name |
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL AND INNOVATIVE POLICY IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION |
| Authors |
Mezentsev S.. , |
| Bibliographic description |
|
| Category |
Politology |
| DOI |
321.001.6 |
| DOI |
10.21209/2227-9245-2019-25-9-70-78 |
| Article type |
scientific |
| Annotation |
The article is devoted to scientific and technical and innovative policy, the development of science, engineering and technology, the financing of research and development (R&D) in Russia, the place of Russia in the global world. In the research process, a systematic approach, document analysis, statistical methods were used; a comparative analysis of the financial, economic, scientific, technical, technological and production indicators of Russia and other countries of the world was carried out. The starting point of the study is the official documents of the Russian state, where the content of scientific, technical and innovation policy is reflected and the problems of developing science, engineering and technology are posed. Further in sight are statistics on the financing of science: total volume, in percents of the country’s GDP, per researcher and appropriations for civil science. R&D expenses in the USA, the European Union, China, Japan and Russia, the share of government and business in R&D financing are compared. Particular attention is paid to innovations, the reasons for the underdeveloped innovation sphere in Russia, the comparison of Russia with the innovative countries of the world. As a clear indicator of Russia\'s lag in scientific, technical and technological development, the commodity structure of exports is given, in which raw materials prevail: oil, gas, coal. At present, Russia can finance at the proper level only certain R&D areas and proceed from this in the development and implementation of a strategy for scientific, technical and innovative development |
| Key words |
Keywords: science; technics; technology; innovation; politics; R&D; GDP; financing; government; business |
| Article information |
Mezentsev S. Scientific and technical and innovative policy in the era of globalization // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2019, vol. 25, no. 9, pp.70-78 |
| References |
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