| Article |
|---|
| Article name |
ZONING OF THE BASHKIR PRE-URALS TERRITORY ON GENESIS OF ACCOMPANYING LANDSCAPE COMPLEXES |
| Authors |
Vildanov I.. senior lecturer, ildar.vildanov.89@mail.ruYaparov I.. candidate of geographical sciences , associated professor, yaparov50@mail.ru |
| Bibliographic description |
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| Category |
Earth science |
| DOI |
911.375.62:631 - 911.52 (53) |
| DOI |
10.21209/2227-9245-2019-25-6-6-13 |
| Article type |
scientific |
| Annotation |
The work is devoted to the solution of one of the urgent needs of the influence of the anthropogenic factor activity on the dynamics of landscape complexes. The scientific researches are conducted on the creation of a network of irrigated land to fill the forage base of livestock, grow vegetables and industrial crops in the Republic of Bashkortostan now. Unreliable rainfall patterns over the seasons of the year, frequent droughts force to create a sustainable network of artificial reservoirs for the normal provision of agricultural land with water. The creation of such a network is always accompanied by the appearance and in some cases of the intensive development of undesirable phenomena like, landslides, waterlogging, rise of ground water level, suffusion process, etc. The study of the territory for the emergence and development of these processes, depending on the conditions of this landscape is relevant for this reason. In order to establish the possibility of using landscapes in various areas of agricultural production: an introduction to plowing for growing crops or forage production, formation of natural grasslands and pastures, creation of polygons to study the dynamics and functioning of landscapes.
These areas of activity involve the development of a zoning scheme for the territory according to the principles of identifying features of the landscape complexes dynamics depending on the specific climatic and hydrogeological conditions. The main attention in zoning is paid to the state and study of the physical and water-chemical properties of rocks. Equally important is the determination of groundwater levels in different seasons of the year. On the basis of the obtained data, the natural and natural state of the newly formed complexes in the vicinity of artificial reservoirs has been studied, which can become the basis for carrying out forest reclamation works. The study of this problem will help to solve some issues on the prevention of the negative impact of this type of activity on human health.
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| Key words |
Key words: forest-steppe zone; Bashkir Pre-Urals; reservoir; ponds; accompanying landscape complexes (ALC); anthropogenic landscape; zoning; self-regulation; formation of meadow vegetation; transformation |
| Article information |
Vildanov I., Yaparov I. Zoning of the Bashkir Pre-Urals territory on genesis of accompanying landscape complexes // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2019, vol. 25, no. 6, pp.6-13 |
| References |
References
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