| Annotation |
The analysis of the structural problems that have developed in crop production and animal husbandry of the subjects of the Russian Federation, indicators characterizing the dynamics of agriculture of selected territories is given. The causes and directions of solving the structural problems of agricultural production are revealed. It is noted that agriculture is an important factor in ensuring food security. Russia is represented by regions with different climatic conditions for the development of the industry, so the identification of problems and constraints should be based on a differentiated approach, take into account the socio-economic and infrastructural characteristics of the subjects of the Russian Federation. Systemic and situational approaches, modeling of social and economic processes are used. The characteristics of the state of the agricultural sector in Russia, the structure of agricultural products, the indicators of crop production and livestock production in conjunction with consumption. The main problems of agricultural production, which are lagging behind the production of livestock products and dissatisfaction with current regional demand; restrictions on the development of the industry, due to the level of development of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The analysis showed that the regions have great potential for the development of the industry. Recommendations are developed to address the identified problems of agricultural production. It is noted that the pace of development of crop and livestock sectors is associated with the introduction of innovative technologies and program support of the state, a stable investment process |
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