| Article |
|---|
| Article name |
China’s Border Regionalism: a New Model of Security and Development |
| Authors |
Kuchinskaya T.N. Doctor of Philosophy, Associate Professor, Professor of International Law and International Relations Department, KuchinskayaTN@zabgu.ru |
| Bibliographic description |
Kuchinskaya T. N. China’s Border Regionalism: A New Model of Security and Development // Transbaikal State University Journal. 2025. Vol. 31, no. 4. P. 74–83. DOI: 10.21209/2227-9245-2025-31-4-74-83. |
| Category |
Politology |
| DOI |
327+332.14 (510) |
| DOI |
10.21209/2227-9245-2025-31-4-74-83 |
| Article type |
Original article |
| Annotation |
Border regions, as distinct political spaces, are subjected to the multifaceted influence of socio-cultural
processes occurring at national, regional, bilateral, and supranational levels. The analysis of these processes is
developing within the interdisciplinary field of Border Region Studies. Specific national practices of borderland
development form models of cross-border regionalism. The object of this work is Chinese cross-border
regionalism as an objective socio-cultural reality that exerts an influence on neighboring countries. The analysis
of the content and practices of Chinese cross-border regionalism acquires theoretical and practical significance
in the context of assessing the potentials and limitations of Russian-Chinese cross-border interaction under
the conditions of the “Pivot to the East” policy. The key objectives of this work are to describe the factors and
conditions shaping Chinese cross-border regionalism, its regulatory framework, and stages of development,
as well as to identify the significant characteristics of the new model for the security of China’s border regions.
The research is constructed within the framework of a comprehensive methodology for regional border studies.
The primary research methods included the analysis of Chinese-language publications on the topic, factorbased
and level-based analysis of the new model, and the description of regional practices and socio-economic
parameters. A conducted content analysis of the regulatory framework of China’s border region policy and the
works of Chinese authors on the research topic has yielded new results. It is revealed that the security of China’s
border regions is impacted by a range of internal and external threats and challenges. These include: crossborder
territorial disputes, international competition, the accessibility of transport corridors, population outflow
from border areas, poverty, illegal migration, and a low level of innovative development and urbanization, among
others. In response to these challenges, the construction of a new model of border security is proposed, one
that considers theoretical, regulatory, innovation-technological, and anthropological aspects under conditions
of new internationality. This new concept revises the role and place of border areas in national development
and presents new requirements for border security management. The construction of a new architectonics for
spatial development in China’s Northeastern region, as presented in this work, requires further analysis from
the perspective of developing Russian-Chinese cross-border and transboundary interaction. |
| Key words |
international regional studies, border region, border territory development management,
potentials and limitations of border region development, Chinese cross-border regionalism, security of China’s
border regions, Russian-Chinese Cross-border cooperation, Transbaikal Region, China’s North-East region,
Pivot to the East |
| Article information |
|
| References |
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