Article
Article name Prospects for the Development of the Global Market for Shipping Liquefied Natural Gas
Authors Marchenko S.S. candidate of economic sciences, associate professor, march-serr@yandex.ru
Bibliographic description Marchenko S. S. Prospects for the development of maritime transportation of liquefied gas // Transbaikal State University Journal. 2023 Vol. 29, no. 2. P. 131–137. DOI: 10.21209/2227-9294-2023-29-2-131-137.
Category Economy
DOI 339.977
DOI 10.21209/2227-9294-2023-29-2-131-137
Article type Original article
Annotation This article explores the significance of future prospects for the development of maritime transportation of natural gas, which is one of the main sources of energy raw materials. Transportation of gas on sea vessels is expedient and cost-effective only in liquefied form, when the volume of natural gas is reduced by more than 600 times. Liquefied natural gas (LNG or LNG) carriers are called LNG carriers. The purpose of the study is to develop a new mathematical model that will play the role of a methodological basis for forecasting changes in the global volume of LNG shipping. In the course of the study, general scientific methods of system analysis and synthesis, methods of mathematical statistics were used. The article presents the results of the study of trends in the global maritime LNG transportation market development. The author considers the main exporters and importers of LNG, as well as an assessment of the growth in its demand after the decline of the COVID-19 pandemic. The trend in the development of innovative gas liquefaction production capacities, as well as the state of the world LNG fleet and the dynamics of its increase, are analyzed.The development research of this area of maritime transportation has been carried out and the dynamics of the increase in the volume of transported LNG in recent years has been analyzed.
Key words competitiveness, innovation,liquefied natural gas, gascarrier, econometric model,maritime transport, worldmarket, trade, forecast, trendline, transportation.
Article information
References 1. Arsentieva Ya. I. Ensuring transport safety during LNG transportation by water transport. Actual problems and prospects of development of the system of sectoral transport education. Collected articles, IV All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Kazan, June 23–24, 2022. Edited by I. R. Salakhov. Kazan: Kazan branch of the Volga State University of Water Transport, 2022. (In Rus.). 2. Bikmasov R. G. Studying the prospects for the development of the system of sea transportation of liquefied natural gas in Russia. Light your star. Collected scientific articles of young scientists dedicated to the Day of Russian Science. Scientific ed. by V. V. Puchkov. Moscow: Pero, 2021. EDN CYQVZL. EDN CYQVZL. (In Rus.). 3. Bogdanova A. M. Prospects for the development of LNG markets / A. M. Bogdanova. Problems and prospects for the development of Russia: a youth look into the future. Collected scientific articles, IV All-Russian Scientific Conference. Kursk, October 14–15, 2021. Kursk: South-West. state University, 2021. EDN DVHHVE. (In Rus.). 4. Vorobyeva E. G. LNG tankers. Colloquium-Journal, no. 13–2, pp. 20–23, 2019. EDN AVSFKM. (In Rus.). 5. Gladkova A. M. LNG transportation by gas carriers. Days of science: materials of inter-university. Sci.- tech. conf. of students and cadets. Kaliningrad, October 12–25, 2020. Kaliningrad: Kaliningrad State Technical University, 2021. EDN VVYCGY. (In Rus.). 6. Grigoriev M. Dynamics of cargo transportation in 2014–2020 and the results of 2020. Arctic Vedomosti, no. 1, pp. 102–110, 2021. (In Rus.). 7. Ivanov L. V., Anokhin A. V. The history of the development of marine transport of liquefied natural gas. Topical issues of energy. Materials of the VII All-Russian Scientific conference with international participation dedicated to the professional holiday “Power Engineering Day”. Blagoveshchensk, December 19, 2019, Ed. by O. A. Pustovaya. Blagoveshchensk: Far Eastern State Agrarian University, 2020. EDN RPWBTQ. (In Rus.). 8. Ko Ch. LNG market in Northeast Asia and priority measures to increase the export of Russian LNG. Russian Foreign Economic Bulletin, no. 9, pp. 33–43, 2019. EDN QUKHLD. (In Rus.). 9. Logachev S. I., Chugunov V. V., Gorin E. A. World shipbuilding: current state and prospects of development. 2nd ed., additional and revised. Saint Petersburg: Mor West, 2009. (In Rus.). 10. Marchenko, S. S. Mammadova L. E., Gogolyukhina M. E. Research of prospects for the development of cargo sea transportation. Modern Economy Success, no. 5, pp. 171–177, 2021. EDN GNWWLO. (In Rus.). 11. Mikheeva E. A., Kostenko N. I. Trends in the development of sea transportation of liquefied natural gas. Transport of the Asia-Pacific region, no. 3, pp. 19–21, 2018. (In Rus.). 12. Momot V. LNG transportation over long and medium distances: problems and solutions. Fish sphere, no. 1, pp. 26–27, 2016. EDN YZLOBT. (In Rus.). 13. Ponomarenko I. A. Spatial features of tanker sea transportation in the Arctic zone of Russia. Successes of modern natural science, no. 8, pp. 59–64, 2022. DOI: 10.17513/use.37869. EDN FODLZG. (In Rus.). 14. Tatarenko V. I., Robinson B. V., Lyapina O. P., Usikova O. V. Russian LNG projects: history, modernity, prospects. Interexpo Geo-Siberia, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 61–74, 2018. EDN YAHPEL. (In Rus.). 15. Ulchenko M. V. Analysis of LNG market trends and prospects for the implementation of Russian Arctic LNG projects. North and market: formation of economic order, no. 1, pp. 82–97, 2021. EDN HQFJQD. (In Rus.). 16. Kholopov K. V., Sokolova O. V. Export of liquefied natural gas from Russia by using the Northern Sea Route. Russian Foreign Economic Bulletin, no. 10, pp. 18–27, 2020. EDN HBLEAD. (In Rus.). 17. Shmulevich M. I. Liquefied natural gas and the transport structure of the Arctic. Academician Vladimir Nikolaevich Obraztsov – the founder of transport science. Proceedings of the International scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 125th anniversary of the University. Moscow, October 22, 2021. Moscow: Russian University of Transport, 2021. EDN WDPYBE. (In Rus.). 18. Chiroșcă, A. M., Rusu L. Sea state characteristics and the maritime traffic in the European seas. 20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2020. Albena, 18–24 August 2020. Sofia: СТЕФ92, 2020. P. 863–870. DOI: 10.5593/sgem2020/3.1/s15.111. (In Eng.). 19. Steblyanskaya, A. N., Wang Zh., Razmanova S. V. Russian Arctic LNG: new trends and opportunities. Resources of the European North. Exploration technologies and economics, no. 1, pp. 19–25, 2018. EDN NLICNN. (In Eng.).
Full articleProspects for the Development of the Global Market for Shipping Liquefied Natural Gas