| Annotation |
It is noted, that the water resources of any territory are the realization of the interaction between different physical-geographical factors, the main of which are the circulation of atmosphere and radiation regime. In this paper, we consider the climatic conditions, namely the spatial distribution and temporal variability of radiation characteristics in the South of Western Siberia. It is shown that in the territorial distribution of radiation characteristics, which form the energy base of all natural processes, including the process of moisture and heat exchange of land, the determining role belongs to the geographical latitude. The peculiarities of the radiation regime of the territory determine the specificity of temperature regime of the surface layers of the atmosphere. The territorial distribution of the annual amounts of atmospheric precipitation, where the latitudinal character and dependence on geographic latitude are traced, is also shown. The features of snow cover formation and snow moisture resources are singled out, which in turn have a direct impact on the conditions of water resources formation of the studied area — the South of Western Siberia |
| Key words |
climatic conditions, water resources, radiation regime, atmospheric circulation, moisture exchange, heat exchange, geographic latitude, atmospheric precipitation, moisture reserves, hygrométrie tension |
| References |
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