Article
Article name State program of compatriots’ resettlement: problems of its realization in Transbaikal region
Authors
Bibliographic description Stelmashenko O. State program of compatriots’ resettlement: problems of its realization in Transbaikal region // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2017, vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 79-91. DOI: 10.21209/2227-9245-2017- 23-10-79-91.
Category Politology
DOI 314.74
DOI 10.21209/2227-9245-2017-23-10-79-91
Article type Original article
Annotation The article presents statistical data that demonstrate demographic situation in Transbaikal region over a decade, assesses economic and social consequences of the great demographic process — migration. Carrying out the empirical and theoretical research, the author has used the methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses, the content analysis of scientific publications. The article analyzes the measures being taken by the Transbaikal region’s government to stabilize the region’s population. One of the effective measures to improve the region’s demographic situation indicated in the Plan of measures to improve the Transbaikal region’s demographic situation over 20162020 year period is to assist the compatriot migration to the Russian Federation. The author has examined the regulatory and legal framework and the content of the Transbaikal region’s State Program to assist the voluntary resettlement to Transbaikal region of compatriots living abroad over 2013-2020 year period, made an attempt to assess its effectiveness and significance. The author has made a conclusion as a result of the research. To overcome negative tendencies in demographic and economic processes in the Transbaikal region, it is necessary: to provide the economic and social development of the region with integrated approach, include the region in the state targeted programs; to slow down emigration of the economically active population and youth through measures of state support providing young families with housing and land, large families with material and non-material benefits, reducing taxes of individual entrepreneurs registered in the Transbaikal region; creating favorable conditions for life, providing youth with opportunities for employment and self-realization; to develop social infrastructure and, therefore, to improve quality and living standards of the population in Transbaikal region
Key words state demographic policy; stabilization of population; migration; compatriots; state resettlement program; migration attractiveness of region; measures of social support; socio-cultural adaptation of migrants; interethnic consent; living standards of population
Article information
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