| Bibliographic description |
Maskaykin V., Kiryushin A. Complex estimation of the stability of the morpholithogenous basis of the territory of Mordovia // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2017, vol. 23, no. 9, pp. 12-24. DOI: 10.21209/2227- 9245-2017-23-9-12-24. |
| Annotation |
A complex analysis of natural and anthropogenic factors was conducted to assess the stability of the morpholito- genic basis of the territory of Mordovia.
Factors of stability assessment of the morpholithogenic basis that allow to determine the degree of its vulnerability and adverse consequences depending on paleogeographic conditions, modern natural environment and the nature of technogenesis are considered. The main estimating factor of the natural environment is the morpho- lithogenic base, it contains important information about the state of the natural complex, its historical development and inherited properties of rocks, as well as the patterns of their spatial variability. The object of the study are geological and geomorphological complexes (areas), which are identified as territories that have a homogeneous geological structure and lithological composition of rocks with certain forms of relief; actively interacting with other components of the landscape, and are influenced by human activities. When carrying out the boundaries of the regions, the characteristics of accumulation and lithologic composition of bedrock and Quaternary sedi ments (taking into account their capacity) are taken into account, as well as the morphology and morphometry of the terrain. In addition, the analysis of modern exogenous-geodynamic processes (erosion, karst, suffusion, landslides, wind activity and waterlogging) is of great importance when assessing sustainability.
Ultimately, as a result of the complex analysis of geological and geomorphological factors, exogenous processes and environmental management conditions, the stability of the morpholithogenic basis of the whole territory of Mordovia (according to the 5-point system) was assessed |
| References |
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