Article
Article name METHOD OF DYNAMIC MEASUREMENTS AND OPTIMAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PENETRATION DEGREE OF MARINE SALT AEROSOL INTO COASTAL PRODUCTION ZONES
Authors
Bibliographic description
Category Earth science
DOI 551.510.42
DOI 10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-4-50-55
Article type
Annotation An accurate assessment of the emission of pollutants coming from the water surface is extremely relevant in studies of mass transfer between the sea and the atmosphere. The object of the study is a corrosive marine salt aerosol formed under the influence of wind, as a result of the dissipation of wave energy when hitting the shore. The subject of the study is the extent of the spread of sea salt aerosol under the influence of wind in coastal residential and industrial zones. The purpose of the study is to determine the nature of the change in wind speed over time, at which the total measuring signal at the output of the mobile meter would reach an extreme, i.e. the most reliable measurement result would be achieved. The aim of the study, when comparing the increasing and decreasing wind speeds, to determine such a dependence of wind speed on the current measurement time at which the measurement result would reach an extremum. The general task of estimating the amount of corrosive sea aerosol deposited in the coastal zone in this case is to estimate the amount of the current unsettled aerosol in the air. The proposed research method is to determine the penetration degree of sea salt aerosol into residential and industrial quarters, a dynamic measurement method is proposed, carried out using a mobile laboratory equipped with appropriate measuring equipment. The meter at point xi measures the aerosol generated by the wind at moment ti . For the optimal solution of the problem, the double averaging method is used. As a result a mobile measurement method is proposed to determine the degree of penetration of marine salt aerosol into the coastal production zone. The problem of determining the nature of the temporary change in wind speed in the coastal zone is solved with a known dependence of the amount of settled sea aerosol on the distance between the measuring point and the sea under the condition of a constant speed of movement of the mobile meter
Key words Keywords: marine aerosol, coastal zone, optimization, corrosion, measurements, wind speed, geometric averaging, functional, corrosion, aerosol settling
Article information Khalilova Kh. Method of dynamic measurements and optimal assessment of the penetration degree of marine salt aerosol into coastal production zones // Transbaikal State University Journal, 2022, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 50-55.
References 1. Dzhavadov N. G., Asadov Kh. G., Kazymly R. V. Metrologiya (Metrology), 2020, no. 2, рp. 19–30. DOI: 10.32446/0132-4713.2020-2-19-30. 2. El\'sgol\'ts L. E. Differentsialnye uravneniya i variatsionnoye ischisleniye (Differential Equations and the Calculus of Variations). Moscow: Science, 1974, 473 p. 3. Castaneda A., Corvo F., Howland J., Marrero R. Atmosfera (Atmosfera), 2018, 31(1), рр. 87‒104. DOI:10.20937/ATM.2018.31.01.06. 4. Cole I. S., Panterson D. A., Ganther W. D. Corrosion Engineering Science and Technology (Corrosion Engineering Science and Technology), 2003, no. 38, рp. 129‒134. DOI: 10.1179/147842203767789203. 5. Cole I. S., Paterson D. A., Ganther W. D., King G. A., Furmanand S. A., Lau D. Corrosion Engineering Science and Technology (Corrosion Engineering Science and Technology), 2003, no. 38, рp. 259‒266. 6. Harkel M. J. T. Atmospheric Environment (Atmospheric Environment), 1997, no. 31, рp. 417‒427. DOI: 10.1016/S1352-2310(96)00249-X. 7. Meira G., Andrade C., Alonso C., Padaratz I., Borba J. Atmospheric Environment (Atmospheric Environment), 2006, no. 40, рp. 5596‒5607. DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.04.053. 8. Meira G., Andrade C., Alonso C., Padaratz I., Borba J. Atmospheric Environment (Atmospheric Environment), 2007, 41. рр. 8431‒8441. DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.07.004. 9. Mustafa M. A., Yusof K. M. Cement and concrete research (Cement and concrete research), 1994, Res. 24, рр. 661‒70. DOI: 10.1016/0008-8846(94)90190-2. 10. Pan Y., Cui S., Rao R. Earth and Space Science (Earth and Space Science). 2020.7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001136. 11. Petelski T., Chomka M. Oceanologia (Oceanologia), 1996, no. 38(4), рp. 469‒484. 12. Petelski T., Chomka M. Oceanologia (Oceanologia), 1997, no. 39(3), рp. 211‒225. 13. Petelski T., Chomka M. Oceanologia (Oceanologia), 2000, no. 42, рp. 399‒410. 14. Rios-Rojas F. J., Aperador-Rodriguez D., Hernandez Garcia E., Arroyave C. Atmosfera (Atmosfera, 2017, no. 30, рp. 53‒61. DOI:10.20937/ATM.2017.30.01.05.
Full articleMETHOD OF DYNAMIC MEASUREMENTS AND OPTIMAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PENETRATION DEGREE OF MARINE SALT AEROSOL INTO COASTAL PRODUCTION ZONES